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	<title>NISO Standards Bearer Blog &#187; OpenID</title>
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		<title>Microsoft, Open ID and the future of authentication</title>
		<link>http://www.niso.org/blog/?p=35</link>
		<comments>http://www.niso.org/blog/?p=35#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Oct 2008 15:13:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Todd Carpenter</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Authentication]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microsoft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OpenID]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Standards]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open source]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[systems]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Microsoft announced today that the company is throwing its weight behind the OpenID system.  Microsoft&#8217;s Live ID will become an OpenID with the launch of their OpenID Provider (OP), which will initially be launched within Microsoft&#8217;s Community Technology Preview testing service. &#8221;The current Technology Preview release is for testing purposes only, and is not intended for widespread adoption at this stage. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.microsoft.com" target="_blank">Microsoft</a> <a href="http://dev.live.com/blogs/devlive/archive/2008/10/27/421.aspx" target="_blank">announced</a> today that the company is throwing its weight behind the <a href="http://openid.net/" target="_blank">OpenID</a> system.  Microsoft&#8217;s Live ID will become an OpenID with the launch of their OpenID Provider (OP), which will initially be launched within Microsoft&#8217;s Community Technology Preview testing service. &#8221;The current Technology Preview release is for <strong><em>testing purposes only</em></strong>, and is not intended for widespread adoption at this stage. After a period of industry testing and feedback, we will be incorporating any necessary fixes and feature enhancements into the next revision, to be released to Production sometime in 2009.&#8221;</p>
<p>There is a list of non-compliant websites, which users are demanding the use of OpenID on their sites, <a href="http://demand.openid.net" target="_blank">Demand OpenID</a>.  The site lists some of the most recognized sites on the web, such as <a href="http://google.com">Google</a>, Twitter, <a href="http://www.facebook.com" target="_blank">Facebook</a>, <a href="http://www.wikipedia.com" target="_blank">Wikipedia</a>, <a href="http://www.youtube.com">Youtube</a> and <a href="http://del.icio.us">del.icio.us</a>.  It will be very interesting to see who else follows Microsoft&#8217;s lead in this area.</p>
<p>This action is not surprising given Microsoft&#8217;s <a href="http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20080221-microsoft-launches-new-open-standards-interoperability-push.html" target="_blank">support of Open Standards</a>, which hit its stride with the standardization within ISO of <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa338205.aspx" target="_blank">OOXML</a> earlier this year.  In the release, they note &#8220;We have been tracking the evolution of the OpenID specification, from its birth as just a dream and a vision through its development into a mature, <em>de facto</em> standard with terms that make it viable for us to implement it now.&#8221;  The fact that Microsoft is awaiting the maturity of non-Microsoft standards before they throw their weight behind them indicates that there will be a competitive approach to standards development in the coming years and we will be in a period with a number of competing standards for several years. </p>
<p>The <a href="http://www.nytimes.com">New York Times</a> covered the announcement in today&#8217;s edition.  Quoting from the <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/external/readwriteweb/2008/10/27/27readwriteweb-microsoft_windows_live_openid.html" target="_blank">article</a>:<br />
<blockquote class="webkit-indent-blockquote" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 40px; border-width: initial; border-color: initial; border-style: none; padding: 0px"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px">&#8220;This move by a traditionally proprietary organization like Microsoft could be the signal that gives the market &#8211; both large and small players combined &#8211; the confidence to invest more time and energy into the widespread adoption of OpenID. That is good news for OpenID proponents. And it&#8217;s equally good news for all of us who are interested in simplifying the management of our identity across the multitude of sites we use on a day-to-day basis.&#8221; </span></p></blockquote>
<p>Microsoft has a <a href="http://winliveid.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!AEE1BB0D86E23AAC!1745.entry" target="_blank">Windows Live ID blog</a> where more information will be posted as the testing moves forward. The library and publishing communities have been dealing with the thorny issue of authentication for a number of years.  The application of OpenID solves part of the problem, but does not address the other key aspect of authentication: certification. There will still need to be some considerable work toward rationalizing authentication and <a href="http://whitepapers.pcmag.com/security/identity-management/" target="_blank">identity management</a>, making the process simpler for end-users through a single sign-on is a big step in the right direction.  </p>
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